Bob and Emmett ran around a block, pausing long enough to kill two citizens and entered the alley at about the same time that Grat and the others got there. For some reason, however, the body was buried as Bill Powers. Wild Bunch (1896-1901) Led by Butch Cassidy, the Wild Bunch terrorized the states of Colorado, Wyoming, Montana, Idaho, Utah, and Nevada for five years. Bill Doolin and Grat Daltontook on the express car, throwing the safe out of the train. After splitting the money among themselves, the gang soon realized they needed to rob another train. The $50,000, however, came out to only $1800 after drafts and securities had been thrown out. Without making any noise, Bryant went to the messagebox and secured the revolver. Kay did not think much of this until later, when Perry Byrd mentioned Chris breaking Grat out of jail. Ketchum Gang (1896-1899) Made up of a revolving list of members, the Ketchum Gang was led by Black Jack Ketchum. The only agency with jurisdiction over the whole territory was the U.S. George Bitter Creek Newcomb was buried outside of Norman, Oklahoma, near the South Canadian River. In 1886, they moved again to a place near Coffeyville, Kansas. Outside of a drug store across from the First National, George Cubine was standing with his Winchester aimed at the front door of the bank, awaiting the exit of Bob and Emmett. Bob pretended not to know Emmett, who then tipped him off to the hands of the others. Bob saw Ayres from about 200ft away and quickly shot him in the head. Also wounded were captains Kinney and LaFlore, but they recovered. They were a mafia-like organization that was led by led byVicente Silva. Wagy told him that he must've slept in a draft, to which Grat replied, "Yes, it must have been pretty cold in the yard over there last night." Hungarian Sacred Heart Cemetery . On September 1, 1908, Emmett married Julia Johnson Gilstrap Lewis in Bartlesville, Oklahoma where they lived for a couple of years before moving to California. Three deputy marshals were killed during the shootout. By Robert Barr Smith They rode in from the west through a crisp, brilliant October morning in 1892, a little group of dusty young men. The ride from Mojave to Barstow almost cost them their lives, as they only saw water once in those seventy-five miles of desert. Rose had four brothers, who taught her to ride and shoot, and she met Newcomb through them. The stakeout ended in Montomerys death. It became apparent to Kay that Bill had been busy hiding Dean when he arrived, otherwise they would have heard him come in. In fact, Bill Doolin is thought by many historians to be a sixth member of the gang which hit Coffeyville, holding the horses in the alley, and the only member to have escaped. On October 5, 1892, the Dalton gang attempted this feat when they set out to rob the C.M. Grat heard the revolver shots from the Express agent. She then traveled to Visalia with her two daughters, as well as her sons Ben, Cole, Lit and Bill, for Grat's trial. Davis farm four miles west of Coffeyville, they made camp for the night and prepared for the next day. The Journal acknowledged witnesses statements then and in a later article that there were two major unanswered questions: who was the sixth man seen riding into town with the gang, and what happened to him? Bill told Kay that Bob was not in the country, that he had stopped at Rucker's place alone to spend the night. After Bill and Riley Dean were brought to the Visalia jail, Sheriff Pervis of Stanislaus County, S.P. Right as she said this, Kay heard someone rush across the floor of an adjoining room and through the crack in the door he could see a man taking position at the window. Neither was he in Merced or Livingston. In this rough and wild area, the Dalton brothers inherited a tradition of violence on the bloody ground of the Missouri-Kansas border, where Quantrills Raiders and other guerilla bands operated before and during the Civil War. The brothers collected the bounty, believed to have been $5,000 each. How do we create a person's profile? The Daltons had plenty of friends in the area willing to hide them and easily lost Kay once they were in familiar territory. Then, noticing the vault door was open, Grat ordered both of them into the vault, where the safe with the gold was. In 1898 she married local politician Charles Albert Noble, and sometime after 1900 (a census year), they left Oklahoma and all outlaw associations behind them. VIDEO The newly formed Oklahoma Territory had organized their own sheriff and city police departments, but there was so far very little cooperation between them. The Dalton Gang was a group of outlaws in the American Old West during 1890-1892. This is an illustrated account of the Dalton Gang's unsuccessful raid on two banks in Coffeyville, Kansas on October 5, 1892. They were found, executed, or killed after robbing the First National Bank in Lamar, Colorado. Trying to top Jesse James, The Dalton's attempt a daring raid on Coffeyville, Kansas. Grat and Riley then made their way out of camp with their rifles on their backs and Kay decided they would set up an ambush and wait for their return. He then quickly charged down the mountainside tearing through the brush. Here, the Santa Fe had found out about the Daltons' plans and attempted to set up a trap for the gang, filling the train with heavily armed officers. On September 1, 1893, the gang was cornered in Ingalls by a posse of US marshals, in what became known as the Battle of Ingalls, resulting in an intense shootout. Jesse Evans Gang The Boys (1872-1879) Led by Jesse Evans, this gang was actively involved in cattle rustling and armed robbery in New Mexico in the early 1870s. Bob Dalton, leader of the outlaw Dalton Gang. One night, Jim Wagy heard a noise in the basement and upon investigation discovered that someone had tried to break the lock to the grated window. Kay telegraphed his deputy George Witty and told him to check on Bill Dalton and to immediately notify him when he was found. He then threw the butt of his winchester to the ground and the two nervously laughed at each other. When Middleton returned, Kay arrested him at his home and threatened to send him to San Quentin if he didn't give up Grat's hideout. Once again the train was loaded with deputies, but for some reason, they were all at the back of the train. Starting his career as a cowboy at the age of 12, he worked for C. C. Slaughter on the Long S Ranch in Texas before drifting into Indian Territory. They then robbed the next train a few minutes later, securing about $50,000. Grat Dalton followed in Franks footsteps, first taking his place as a Deputy Marshal in Fort Smith, Arkansas and two years later as a Deputy Marshal for the Muskogee court in Indian Territory in 1889. This train was always accompanied by a crowd of gamblers and prostitutes looking to make money off the recently paid employees, and Grat and Bob had "followed the pay car" together several times before. Meanwhile, Emmett and Bob had entered the First National Bank, covered the officers and two customers, and ordered the cashier, Thomas Ayres, to open the safe with gold and cash. Detective Smith decided to chime in, but Grat said he wouldn't say a word while Smith was present. Wagy hid all night in a yard across the street but saw nothing. Due to the sensationalism that surrounded the Dalton Gang's exploits, they were accused of robberies all over the country but operated chiefly in California, Kansas, Oklahoma Territory, and Indian Territory. Several civilians were wounded in the fighting. Her short outlaw life launched her to the level of western legend. It was also known as The Dalton Brothers because four of its members were brothers. Kay and Ford checked all the stages and trains out of Ogden and telegraphed ahead of all others. First recruited were George "Bitter Creek" Newcomb and "Blackfaced" Charlie Bryant, who had received his nickname because of a gunpowder burn on one cheek. The locals who identified him notified a deputy marshal named Ed Short. Towards the end of the trial, Sheriff Kay, Detective Smith, and District Attorney Power talked to Grat while taking him back to his cell from the court room when Beckenridge wasn't present. Since Emmett had originally attempted to convince his captors that he was Charles Dryden, until he realized that it was hopeless, his word is considered by many to be of questionable value. Marshal S.T. Bummers Gang (1855-1860) Operating in Denver, Colorado, the Bummers Gang began raiding the town in the mid-1850s. Dodge City Gang (1879-1881) In the summer of 1879, a gang of desperadoes known as the Dodge City Gang masqueraded as lawmen in Las Vegas, New Mexico. [12], Lit, the last surviving Dalton brother, responded to a book written by his brother Emmett after the latter's death. Rufus Buck Gang (1895-1896) A gang of ruthless outlaws who preyed on victims in Oklahoma, five of them were hanged at Fort Smith, Arkansas. Silvas White Caps, aka Forty Bandits, Society of Bandits (1879-1893) Silvas White Caps were a vicious outlaw gang that operated inLas Vegas,New Mexico,from about 1879 to 1893. Smith instead went north and several weeks later was arrested by Kay. Right before the deputy ordered Grat to drop his weapon, a dog appeared ten feet from Grat and began barking at the lawman. Sam Bass Gang (1877-1878) Led by Sam Bass, this gang robbed trains and banks in Texas. Dunn's two older brothers became minor outlaws by the time she was 12. In a few minutes they would kill some citizens who had never harmed them. Parents . Tying their horses in an alley across from the banks, they dismounted and marched down the alley, three in front and two in the rear. After Frank's death, Grat moved back from California and took over his brother's job as deputy marshal at Fort Smith. They supported the Tunstall/McSweenfaction against that ofDolanandMurphyin theLincoln County Warof New Mexico. We encourage you to research and examine . Baseball's all-time leader in hits, singles, at-bats, and games played, Pete Rose has often been compared t, attar attar, batter, bespatter, chatter, clatter, flatter, hatter, Kenyatta, latter, matamata, matter, natter, patter, platter, ratter, regatta, sat, Ganek, Danielle 1965- (Danielle DiGiacomo), Gandolfi, Riccardo (Cristoforo Daniele Diomede), Gandillon Family (Pierre, Georges, Antoinette, Perrenette) (d. 1598), Ganges and Indus Dolphins (Platanistidae), https://www.encyclopedia.com/arts/culture-magazines/gang-roses. Kathy Alexander/Legends of America, updated December 2021. As Emmett reviewed the roles of the various participants, he concluded by saying, "Then there was Tom Evans down tending the horses." Eventually, Bill Dalton left Doolin to form his own Dalton Gang. After riding into the mining camp, the crew sat down at a faro game, where they lost heavily. The account given on October 7, 1892, by Coffeyville's The Journal is considered to be the most authentic on events the day of the robbery. These included Charlie Pierce, George Bitter Creek Newcomb, Bill EcElhanie, Charlie Bryant, and Richard Dick Broadwell, alias Texas Jack and John Moore. While their older brother "Bill" Dalton never joined any heists, he served as their spy and informant. The brothers who were members of the Dalton Gang were Bob, Grat, Emmett, and Bill.[4]. Bill was interviewed by the Fresno Expositor in September 1891 saying, "The truth is I am like Paddy Miles' boy --- no matter what goes wrong or what depredation is committed, Bill Dalton is always charged with the same."[5]. Ruthless, they shot anyone who got in their way. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. For two months, during September and October 1878, the gang members terrorized the county by rustling cattle and horses, killing innocent men and boys, pillaging businesses and homes, and raping women. Lee Gang (1885) In the mid-1880s, Cooke County, Texas, on the northern border of the Lone Star State, and the Chickasaw Nation just north in Indian Territory, were plagued by a gang of horse and livestock thieves led by James Lee and his brothers, Tom and Pink. Outlaws Produced by Dave Alexander, music by Scott Buckley. Doctors W. L. Goff and Youngblood were sitting on the porch of the drug store near the depot. Mystical Symbolism: The Salon of the Rose+Croix, 1892-97 continues at the Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum (1071 Fifth Avenue, Upper East Side, Manhattan) through October 4. Bill was finally able to get a loan on some horses from a local rancher, but they were still short one saddle and one of the horses was not fit for a hard ride. The deep canyons of the area, covered with dwarf cedar and blackjack oaks, made it an ideal hiding place. Adaline continued on, placing a claim on the banks of Kingfisher Creek in Indian Territory, where initially, she and the family lived in a dugout. They turned around, and went through the back door, carrying both rifles and sack bags, while taking two other bank employees as cover. Emmett stood trial and was sentenced to life in prison. Their mother also came to California from Kingfisher to pay Beckenridge after she mortgaged her home and borrowed money from neighbors. After making the opening, they ran around the corridors, kitchen, and basement for several nights. Knowing Grat must've sold or hired a horse, Kay sent Witty to investigate while he kept Grat in sight. Bills anger with the railroad is thought to be one of the reasons the brothers decided to rob a Southern Pacific train headed to Los Angeles on February 6, 1891. Some time later, the three dissatisfied members also returned and new plans began to form. The Dalton Gang was a group of outlaws who primarily operated in Oklahoma and Kansas between 1890-1892. One of the bars had been cut out and replaced with a broom handle blackened by soot. In California, Emmett worked as a building contractor and later would write a book about the exploits of the Dalton Gang entitled When The Daltons Rode. Written in collaboration with Jack Jungmeyer, a Los Angeles Newspaperman, the book was published in 1931. The funeral will be held this morning at 9 at the church of SS Peter and Paul, the Rev. The river changed course over the years and even flooded, washing away Newcombs grave. Kay tracked the Daltons to their mother's home, and kept watch of the house for a few days before being forced to return to Kingfisher because of bad weather. When not preying on the railroads, the gang spent their time digging out large rooms into the steep hills in the cedar brakes on the Northern Canadian River. Many members of the gang, including Emmett, complained that the $3500 each was not enough to meet their needs. Rose Gang 1912 1987 New York Kay promised Middleton secrecy, and a horse and buggy, if he led him to within a half mile of Dalton's camp. Bill had returned to Oklahoma several months earlier, living at his mother's house near Kingsfisher. Kay knew that, besides Beckenridge's sabotage of the case, Grat would probably be found innocent and their case against Bob and Emmett would fall through. A storekeeper who was sweeping the sidewalk a few feet away noticed Bob, Emmett, and even Grat, who was wearing a fake mustache, and ran inside his store. They were also accused of robbing a bank in El Reno, Oklahoma, on July 28, but this was based on little evidence, as no one identified any members of the gang. Bill Whitley or Brack Cornett Gang (1887-1888) Comprised of about 12 outlaws, the gang was led by Texas desperadoes Bill Whitley and Brack Cornett, robbing Texas banks and trains in the late 1880s. However, within a short time a second train came along, and this one, they boarded. He arrested Bryant and took him on a train to be committed to the jail at Wichita, Kansas, without notifying Marshal Grimes at Fort Smith. He watched the men as they entered the bank and when he saw a gun pointed at the cashiers counter in the Condon Bank, he called out the bank is being robbed! The cry was taken up and quickly passed to everyone around the square. (Actually, Im being disingenuous, since I have inside info.). Grat first rode to Charles Owen's ranch across from Clovis Cole where he stayed for a few days. He also said that Grat was accompanied by Riley Dean, the man who had been arrested with Bill for the Ceres robbery, as well as a dog. Their older brother, Frank Dalton, was commissioned a Deputy Marshal for the federal court in Fort Smith, Arkansas and Bob Dalton served on several of his posses. We collect and match historical records that Ancestry users have contributed to their family trees to create each person's profile. Blackface Charlie Bryant was arrested by U.S. Deputy Marshal Edward Short in the summer of 1891 and while he was being transported to the federal court in Wichita, Kansas, on August 3, 1891, Bryant stole a gun and shot Marshal Short. After the killing of "Bittercreek" Newcomb, Dunn was often accused of having set him up, revealing to her brothers where the outlaws were hiding. He offered to admit this in court if Grat and Bill told the true story of the robbery. I haven't seen one since I left Missouri. Trusted by millions of genealogists since 2003 Trusted information source for millions of people worldwide Charlie Pierce was from the Blue River country in Missouribut headed to Indian Territory to avoid serving jail time for whiskey peddling. His deputy abandoned him after being wounded. But, a narrow margin separated the lawless from the law enforcers during those rough times. He was shot by U.S. Deputy Marshals on May 2, 1894, in Oklahoma. There was a moment where Dalton could have been shot in cold blood, and some of Kay's deputies wanted to do it, but Kay and Hensley wouldn't allow it. When they came back into the front room both Maggie Rucker and the girl remained quiet as they both expected Kay to have been killed. Sixteen years after his death, she married Richard Fleming. Her second husband claimed that she was a friend to the outlaws but had never been romantically involved with any of them. For the four months that Bob and Emmett spent trying to lose Sheriff Kay in the desert, Grat sat in the Tulare County jail in Visalia awaiting his trial. The tailor remembered the coat, but he couldn't remember who had bought it, only that some girl had picked it up once it was clean. Kay believed they did this to throw him off by going south instead of east. They missed Bob and Emmett by only twelve hours in Cananea, then lost their trail completely in Fronteras. Jane Ann Turzillo, Photo by LBJ Photography. To help pay him the two thousand dollars he asked for, Bill sold almost all of his horses and mules. While one of the deputies was asleep and the other busy talking to other passengers, Grat stole the key to the handcuffs and jumped from the window of the moving train, landing in the San Joaquin River. Kay decided to pursue them with his deputy, Jim Ford, and to capture them if possible. 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